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Chinese herbs are based on patterns, not symptoms

  • Writer: Jenny Lea, L.Ac
    Jenny Lea, L.Ac
  • Sep 21, 2021
  • 1 min read

Updated: Dec 22, 2025




One of the questions I often hear is:“What herb do you use for abdominal pain?” or

Herbs and spices with a scale on brown paper with Chinese characters, set on a wooden table. Green, earthy tones dominate the image.

“What herb is good for headaches?”


The truth is—there isn’t one single herb for a symptom. In Chinese medicine, herbs are always prescribed as formulas, matched carefully to your unique pattern of disharmony and your overall health picture.


For example, if someone has abdominal pain, I don’t just choose an herb for “pain.” I ask:

  • Where in the abdomen is the pain?

  • Is it sharp or dull? Better with heat or pressure?

  • Are there digestive changes, urinary issues, or menstrual symptoms?


From there, I use the Four Examinations—looking, listening/smelling, touching, and asking questions about sleep, digestion, temperature, and more. This creates a complete picture of the body’s strengths and weaknesses, so we can choose a formula that addresses the root cause as well as the symptom.


For instance, abdominal pain could be related to:

  • Blood stasis (pain that is sharp and fixed)

  • Damp-heat (pain with burning, burning urination or bloating)

  • Cold deficiency (dull pain better with warmth)

  • Liver qi stagnation (moving, distending pain with stress or digestive issues)


Each of these patterns uses a different classical formula—some written nearly 2,000 years ago—and then I adapt the formula for your exact needs.


This is why I can’t answer a question like, “What herb do you use for headaches?” without knowing the whole picture. Two people may both have headaches, but their bodies need completely different formulas.


👉 Want to see how this process works in detail?




 
 
 

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